Funeral Poverty: An Exploratory Study for Micro-Takaful

Authors

  • Azrul Azlan Iskandar Mirza Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
  • Khairil Faizal Khairi Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
  • Syadiyah Abdul Shukor Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
  • Nurul Aini Muhamed Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
  • Ahmad Fadly Nurullah Rasedee Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
  • Muhammad Suhaimi Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
  • Nuur Halimatus Saadiah Masrukhin Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
  • Aimi Fadzirul Kamarubahrin Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30993/tifbr.v14i2.222

Keywords:

Islamic Finance, Funeral Management, Poverty, Takaful

Abstract

The funeral expense is becoming expensive. It will lead into funeral poverty whereby the next of kin of the deceased face a difficulty to pay funeral expenses. The funeral poverty already affected developed countries such as Indonesia and African countries. For Malaysia, few schemes have been established by society to cover the poor from having difficulties for funeral expenses. The underlying reason behind the practice is a strong culture and belief. Nevertheless, these organizations have a different approach in managing this scheme but create chaos in the society from the perspective of payment and coverage. This paper will review literature, segmenting the practices and suggest the probable solution for funeral expenses scheme with the kind of exploring a segment in Takaful and micro-Takaful.

Author Biographies

Azrul Azlan Iskandar Mirza, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia

Faculty of Economics and Muamalat

Senior Lecturer

Khairil Faizal Khairi, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia

Faculty of Economics and Muamalat

Associate Professor

Syadiyah Abdul Shukor, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia

Faculty of Economics and Muamalat

Senior Lecturer

Nurul Aini Muhamed, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia

Faculty of Economics and Muamalat

Associate Professor

Ahmad Fadly Nurullah Rasedee, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia

Faculty of Economics and Muamalat

Lecturer

Muhammad Suhaimi, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia

Faculty of Economics and Muamalat

Postgraduate Student

Nuur Halimatus Saadiah Masrukhin, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia

Faculty of Economics and Muamalat

Postgraduate Student

Aimi Fadzirul Kamarubahrin, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia

Faculty of Economics and Muamalat

Researcher

References

Afif, M. A., (2014). Transforming the ‘khairat kematian’ (Mutual benevolent association) to mini cooperative. Vol. 43/2014, Dimensi Koop, Maktab Koperasi Malaysia. pp. 25-28.
BSH. Bantuan Sara Hidup. (2018). Bantuan sara hidup Malaysia. Available at https://www.bsh.hasil.gov.my.
Berg, E. (2011). Funeral insurance. WPS/2011-16.
Corden, A., & Hirst, M. (2015). The meaning of funeral poverty: An exploratory study. Available at https://www.york.ac.uk/inst/spru/research/pdf/FUNERALpoverty.pdf.
Case, A., Garrib, A., Menendez, A., & Olgiati, A., (2013). Paying the piper: The high cost of funerals in South Africa. Economic Development and Cultural Change, 62(1), pp. 1-20. http://medcontent.metapress.com/index/A65RM03P4874243N.pdf\nhttp.
Dercon, S., De Weerdt, J., Bold, T., & Pankhurst, A. (2006). Group-based funeral insurance in Ethiopia and Tanzania. World Development, 34(4), pp. 685-703.
EPF. Employee Provident Fund. (2019). Employee provident fund Malaysia. Available at https://www.kwsp.gov.my.
Firrdhaus M. S. (2015). Khairat kematian dalam komuniti Islam (Death Fund Concept in Muslim Society). Retrieved from https://www.academia.edu/8261480/Khairat_Kematian_Dalam_Komuniti_Islam_Death_Fund_Concept_in_Muslim_Society_.
Jalil, A. (2013). Konsep wang khairat (Derma / Sedekah) Menurut Perspektif Islam. Unpublished.
Omer, F. (2007). A comprehensive guide to zakat charity in Islam. The Light Publishing.
Purcell, S., & Cooper, N. (2015). Preventing poverty beyond death: The churches’ role in preventing funeral poverty. Church Action on Poverty: Manchester.
Roth, J. (1999). Informal Micro-Finance Schemes: The case of funeral insurance in South Africa. ILO, Mimeo.
Royale London. (2015). Rising funeral costs, the elephant in the room. The royal London national funeral cost index report 2015.
Sin, C. H. (2002). The limits to government intervention in fostering an ethnically integrated community: A Singapore case study. Community Development Journal, 37(3), pp. 220-232.
Sun Life. (2016). Cost of dying 2016. Available at https://www.sunlife.co.uk/press-office/?utm_source=About-Sun-Life-Direct/Press-Office/Research/Social-Fund-Funeral-Payments/&utm_medium=redirect&utm_campaign=redirect.
Thompson, P., & Yeung, P. (2015). Is a funeral a right? ‘Exploring indigent funerals from social work perspectives. Aotearoa New Zealand Social Work. 27(1&2), pp. 73-86.
Wiltshire Citizens Advice. (2013). Funeral poverty: A plan for managing the impact of funeral costs. Available at http://cabwiltshire.org.uk/phocadownload/funeralpoverty_feb2013.pdf.

Downloads

Published

2021-12-23

How to Cite

Mirza, A. A. I., Khairi, K. F., Abdul Shukor, S., Muhamed, N. A., Rasedee, A. F. N., Suhaimi, M., Masrukhin, N. H. S., & Kamarubahrin, A. F. (2021). Funeral Poverty: An Exploratory Study for Micro-Takaful. Tazkia Islamic Finance and Business Review, 14(2). https://doi.org/10.30993/tifbr.v14i2.222

Issue

Section

Articles